For thousands of years, Hueco Tanks has provided for people in this region. The cracks and crevices funnel precious desert precipitation to water-storing ponds and huecos in the rock. Its water holding abilities support vibrant plants and animal life, creating an oasis for desert dwellers and travelers. Nearly every time period is represented, mirroring the history of El Paso in the rocks. An active archaeological site, it preserves its history through artifacts, including thousands of pictographs left by its original inhabitants. Perhaps one of the largest and most important collections of pictographs in this region, they represent the lives of precolonial cultures and people of the Ysleta del Sur Pueblo, Mescalero Apache Tribe, Kiowa Tribe, Comanche Nation, and the Isleta Pueblo. To many living ancestors of these tribes, the mountains are sacred and life-giving places that hold spirit.

Today, Hueco Tanks is a popular state park for history buffs, hikers, rock climbers, bird watchers, and myriads of other outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can spend time in nature and enjoying the same oasis as others have for thousands of years.